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Juan Ignacio Molina
Fr. Juan Ignacio Molina (June 24, 1740 – September 12, 1829) was a Chilean Jesuit priest, naturalist, historian, botanist, ornithologist and geographer. He is usually referred to as Abate Molina (form of Abbott Molina), and is also sometimes known by the Italian form of his name, Giovanni Ignazio Molina.
==Biography==
Molina was born at Guaraculén a big farm located near Villa Alegre, in the current province of Linares, in the Maule Region of Chile. His parents were Agustín Molina and Francisca González Bruna.
He was educated at Talca and the Jesuit College at Concepción. He was forced to leave Chile in 1768 when the Jesuits were expelled. He settled in Bologna and became professor of natural sciences there. He wrote ''Saggio sulla Storia Naturale del Chili''〔Translated into English as ''The Geographical, Natural and Civil History of Chili'', in two volumes. (Volume I ),(Volume II )〕 (1782), which was the first account of the natural history of that country, and described many species to science for the first time.
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